Abstract:Volcanic rock lithology and lithofacies are very complex.Volcanic rock lithofacies identification with a single method usually leads to multiple solutions.Therefore we propose an approach to volcanic rock lithofacies identification with multi-methods.Based on multi-disciplines (cores,well logging,and seismic) data,we conduct the identification step-by-step with multi-methods such as rock-electricity crossplot,seismic facies recognition,horizon seismic attributes,isochronous stratigraphic model,and geological model.With the constraints of 3D geological model and sensitive-parameter lithologic model,this approach distinguishes eruption facies volcanic breccia,effusion facies andesite,and volcanic sedimentary facies tuff based on drilling,logging and seismic data.The following understandings are obtained on our volcanic lithofacies identification in the XQ Area,Junggar Basin:①On GR-RT and AC-DEN crossplots,effusive facies lava,eruption facies volcanic breccias,and volcanic sedimentary facies can be properly identified,but eruption facies volcanic breccia and volcanic sedimentary facies cannot be identified; ②With optimal attribute analysis of drilling information and seismic data,volcanic breccia belongs to eruption facies,andesites,basalt,and dacite belong to effusive facies,and tuff,tuffaceous glutenite,tuffaceous sandstone,and tuffaceous shale belong to volcanic sedimentary facies.
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