Research on multiple attenuation using 3D high-precision amplitude-preserving Radon transform
MA Jitao1, LIU Shiyou2,3, LIAO Zhen1
1. College of Geophysics, China University of Petroleum (Beijing), Beijing 102249, China; 2. Hainan Branch, China National Offshore Oil Corporation (CNOOC), Haikou, Hainan 570100, China; 3. School of Geoscience, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao, Shandong 266580, China
Abstract:3D seismic exploration has become a common method for seismic exploration. Conventional 2D Radon transform for multiple attenuation is only applicable for seismic data acquired in a 2D manner and does not consider the characteristic of 3D pro-pagation of a seismic wave field. Therefore,it is not suitable for 3D seismic data processing. It is urgent to explore a processing algorithm for 3D seismic data. After the systematic study of 3D Radon transform for multiple attenuation,iterative threshold shrinkage is adopted to improve the resolution of the 3D Radon transform domain. Consi-dering the characteristic of amplitude versus offset, orthogonal polynomial transformation is introduced to fit the amplitude variation of seismic data in different curvature directions. The results of synthe-tic data and real data show that the 3D high-precision amplitude-preserving Radon transform can achieve high-resolution data in the model domain and,effectively separate primaries and multiples. Moreover,the polynomial fitting can protect the amplitude of effective waves. The proposed me-thod enables multiple attenuation with high fidelity.
马继涛, 刘仕友, 廖震. 三维高精度保幅Radon变换多次波压制方法[J]. 石油地球物理勘探, 2022, 57(3): 582-592.
MA Jitao, LIU Shiyou, LIAO Zhen. Research on multiple attenuation using 3D high-precision amplitude-preserving Radon transform. Oil Geophysical Prospecting, 2022, 57(3): 582-592.
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