A review: exploration status, basic characteristics and prediction approaches of igneous rock reservoir
Li Jun1, Zhang Junhua1, Han Shuang1, Zhu Wenbo1, Yang Yong2, Du Yushan2
1. School of Geosciences, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao, Shandong 266580, China;
2. Research Institute of Geological Sciences, Shengli Oilfield Branch Co., SINOPEC, Dongying, Shandong 257015, China
Abstract：A holistic approach has been carried out for the geological features, log responses and seismic characteristics of igneous rock reservoir based on a vast range of literature sand application studies of many work areas. The following observations are obtained from the research: A. Exploration of igneous reservoir in the world is not very mature. The proved reserve of igneous reservoir only accounts for 1% of that in the world. Reports on exploration abroad and domestic cases of large-scale development are rare; B. We can identify lithology such as basalt and andesite through logging response and cross-plot. Conventional and special logging can help identify fractures; C. Igneous rock has typical patterns of seismic facies: intrusive volcanic mostly has parallel tabular reflection, and extrusive volcanic mostly has chaotic interior reflection with pattern of mushroom or mound. This can help igneous rock reservoir prediction; D. Seismic technology is the key of igneous rock exploration. Slice analysis, three instantaneous information, absorption attenuation, 3D curvature, impedance and multi-parameter inversion are effective; F. Limited by physical property, burial depth, tectonic movement and seismic data resolution, igneous rock reservoir identification is still very difficult. Further technological innovation and theoretical breakthrough are needed.
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Li Jun, Zhang Junhua, Han Shuang, Zhu Wenbo, Yang Yong, Du Yushan. A review: exploration status, basic characteristics and prediction approaches of igneous rock reservoir. OGP, 2015, 50(2): 382-392.
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