Blind source separation of picking first arrival based on second-order statistics
LI Yong1, CHEN Ming1, ZHANG Jian-yue2
1 College of Geophysics and Information Engineering,China University of Petroleum,Beijing,102249,China;
2 Research and Development Center,BGP Inc.China National Petroleum Corporation,Zhuozhou,Hebei,072751,China
Abstract:Noise reduction usually is conducted before first arrivals picking,which could damage effective signals.This article proposes an algorithm of blind source separation based on the second-order statistics.The method focuses on noise separation rather than noise removal.So there are no harms to effective signals.This idea might provide a new way for noise reduction.The algorithm of blind source separation based on the second-order statistics is applied to seismic data.The results show that the algorithm is effect,noises are separated and removed,and accurate first arrivals are picked up.