横波可控震源振动器—大地耦合振动数值模拟

doi:10.13810/j.cnki.issn.1000-7210.2023.06.004

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Abstract The interaction between the shear-wave seismic vibrator and the ground is complicated， and involves uneven contact， soil plasticity， friction， and burial depth. However， there are rare references in the systematic research on the coupled vibration of the shear-wave vibrator-ground systems. Thus， this paper builds a three-dimensional numerical simulation model of a shear-wave seismic vibrator-ground system considering multiple nonlinear factors. The coupled vibration characteristics of the system are analyzed from aspects of the strain distribution and deformation at the contact interfaces， the vibration output force， the shear wave propagation， and the energy transfer characteristics. Meanwhile， the effects of soil types， elastic modulus， and cohesion on the response characteristics of the system are investigated. The results show that there is contact asymmetry between the vibrator plate and ground due to the load mode and the soil plastic deformation， which can bring about local decoupling of the plate. The effective output force of the vibrator is only a part of the contact force， and there are obvious harmonic distortions in the generated seismic waves. The effective energy transferred from the shear-wave vibrator to the ground is limited， with a low effective energy transfer ratio of the coupling system. The soil parameters have a significant influence on the vibrator output and energy transfer characteristics， and the vibrator operates better in clay soil. Additionally， the soil elastic modulus is the main controlling factor for the vibrator plate decoupling， while increasing the soil cohesion can improve the energy transfer characteristics of the system. Therefore， numerical simulation can analyze the coupled vibration characteristics of the shear-wave vibrator-ground system， providing theoretical references for the structural design and optimization of the vibrators.

Key words： shear-wave seismic vibrator vibrator-ground coupled vibration response characteristics finite element method simulation model surface condition parameters

Received: 25 November 2022

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P631

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	PENG Xun
	HAO Lei

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PENG Xun,HAO Lei. Numerical simulation of shear-wave seismic vibrator-ground coupled vibration system[J]. OGP, 2023, 58(6): 1349-1358.

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http://www.ogp-cn.com/EN/10.13810/j.cnki.issn.1000-7210.2023.06.004 OR http://www.ogp-cn.com/EN/Y2023/V58/I6/1349

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