ZHANG Jiachen1,2, DENG Jin'gen1,2, TAN Qiang1,2, SHI Lin1
1. College of Petroleum Engineering, China University of Petroleum (Beijing), Beijing 102249, China; 2. State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources and Prospecting, China University of Petroleum (Beijing), Beijing 102249, China
Abstract:Well logs play an important role in the formation evaluation. However, well log data might be missing or incomplete due to operational and geological issues in the logging process. As the reconstruction of well logs based on traditional empirical models and multiple regression method is less accurate, machine learning is proposed. Considering the limitation of the traditional neural network, XGBoost is utilized to build the reconstruction model for well logs. The directional wells in Bohai Bay Basin are exemplified to verify the model with the experiments of well log imputation and generation. The proposed model is compared with traditional machine learning models such as gradient lifting decision tree (GBDT), random forest (RF), and fully connected neural network (FNN) through K-fold cross-validation. The prediction effect is analyzed combined with the geological background. Results show that reconstruction of well logs based on XGBoost achieves high prediction accuracy, stability, and strong generalization ability.
张家臣, 邓金根, 谭强, 石林. 基于XGBoost的测井曲线重构方法[J]. 石油地球物理勘探, 2022, 57(3): 697-705.
ZHANG Jiachen, DENG Jin'gen, TAN Qiang, SHI Lin. Reconstruction of well logs based on XGBoost. Oil Geophysical Prospecting, 2022, 57(3): 697-705.
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