Abstract:P Block is located in the South Turgay Basin of Kazakhstan in which the favorable target Jurassic strata geologically belong to continental clastic sedimentation.Due to the frequent lake water intrusion and retreat,the reservoirs in this area are normally thin,with rapid lateral changes,and the structural trap is relatively small.Based on the geology and data characteristics of this area,the study and application of target-oriented processing techniques are carried out to improve the quality of seismic data processing.Tomographic static correction constrained by LVL information is executed to improve the imaging accuracy of relief structure; well-constrained wavelet processing is used to improve the vertical resolution of seismic data,and the OVT domain regularization is utilized to improve the spatial sampling attribute of the observation system,the S/N ratio,and the lateral resolution; seismic velocity analysis constrained by the VSP and acoustic velocity is implemented to improve the velocity reliability to meet the requirement of the relief structure imaging.After the application of such target-oriented processing techniques,the imaging accuracy and both the vertical and horizontal resolution achieve improvements,which can meet the requirement of exploration in this area and provide a reliable foundation for the fulfillment of increasing production in the P block.
丁成震, 张红军, 柳行军, 李东升, 张丹, 郝贺晨. 低幅度薄储层区块的目标处理及应用效果[J]. 石油地球物理勘探, 2023, 58(s1): 6-11.
DING Chengzhen, ZHANG Hongjun, LIU Hangjun, LI Dongsheng, ZHANG Dan, HAO Hechen. Study and application of target-oriented processing techniques for low relief area with thin reservoir in P Block. Oil Geophysical Prospecting, 2023, 58(s1): 6-11.
王有宁,孙永河,尹继全,等.南图尔盖盆地卡拉套断裂体系变形特征[J].断块油气田,2019,26(4): 421-425. WANG Youning,SUN Yonghe,YIN Jiquan,et al.Deformation characteristics of Karatau strike-slip fault in south Turgay Basin[J].Fault-Block Oil and Gas Field,2019,26(4): 421-425.
[2]
刘吉余.油气田开发地质基础[M].第4版.北京: 石油工业出版社,2006: 96-97. LIU Jiyu.Geological Basis for Oil and Gas Field Development[M].4th ed.Petroleum Industry Press,Beijing,2006: 96-97.
[3]
邓思哲,张明军,马文礼,等.南图尔盖盆地天然气成藏规律与勘探潜力区初探[J].科学技术与工程,2021,21(35): 14936-14943. DENG Sizhe,ZHANG Mingjun,MA Wenli,et al.Preliminary study on natural gas accumulation rules and exploration potential areas in south Turgay Basin[J].Science Technology and Engineering,2021,21(35): 14936-14943.
[4]
COVAD,刘洋,丁成震,等.人工智能和视速度约束的地震波初至拾取方法[J].石油地球物理勘探,2021,56(3): 419-435. COVA D,LIU Yang,DING Chengzhen,et al.First break picking method based on artificial intelligence and apparent velocity constraint[J].Oil Geophysical Prospecting,2021,56(3): 419-435.
[5]
苏贵仕,丁成震.替换速度和叠加速度对地震数据处理效果的影响[J].石油地球物理勘探,2009,44(增刊1): 63-66. SU Guishi,DING Chengzhen.How the replacement and stacking velocity affect the effects of seismic data processing[J].Oil Geophysical Prospecting,2009,44(S1): 63-66.
[6]
徐春梅,张玥,梁硕博.井控地震资料处理技术探讨[J].科学技术与工程,2019,19(33): 76-85. XU Chunmei,ZHANG Yue,LIANG Shuobo.Discussion on well-controlled seismic data processing technology[J].Science Technology and Engineering,2019,19(33): 76-85.
[7]
潘成磊,郭廷超,吕世豪,等.炮检距向量片处理技术的应用研究[J].中国石油和化工标准与质量,2022,42(15): 188-189. PAN Chenglei,GUO Tingchao,LYU Shihao,et al.A study of the application of OVT processing technology[J].China Petroleum and Chemical Standard and Quality,2022,42(15): 188-189.
[8]
贺振华,黄德济.缝洞储层的地震检测和预测[J].勘探地球物理进展,2003,26(2): 79-83,98. HE Zhenhua,HUANG Deji.Detection and prediction of fracture-cave contained reservoir from seismic data[J].Progress in Exploration Geophysics,2003,26(2): 79-83,98.
[9]
彭军,周家雄,马光克,等.构造成图时深转换方法[J].地质与勘探,2020,56(2): 411-417. PENG Jun,ZHOU Jiaxiong,MA Guangke,et al.Time-depth conversion methods in preparation of structural maps[J].Geology and Exploration,2020,56(2): 411-417.